Psychic abilities, often referred to as extrasensory perception (ESP), encompass a range of alleged capacities to acquire information or exert influence through means beyond the known physical senses and conventional scientific understanding. These phenomena suggest a deeper connection to information or energy that operates outside the boundaries of typical sensory input. While the scientific community largely remains skeptical due to a lack of reproducible evidence under controlled conditions, countless anecdotal accounts and some parapsychological studies explore the potential validity of these extraordinary human experiences. Psychic abilities are often categorized by the way information is purportedly received or how influence is exerted.

The spectrum of psychic abilities is broad and includes various forms of perception and influence. Common examples include clairvoyance, the ability to “see” or perceive events or objects not present to the physical senses; telepathy, the direct transfer of thoughts or feelings between minds; and psychokinesis, the ability to affect physical objects or systems with the mind alone. Other significant categories delve into the perception of time, such as precognition (seeing the future) and postcognition (perceiving past events). Across cultures and throughout history, individuals claiming or exhibiting these abilities have played roles as seers, healers, and mystics, contributing to a rich tapestry of human experience and belief that continues to fascinate and challenge conventional understanding.